The production and distribution of spirit spread slowly and only became popular in the 18th century. Sparkling champagne made its debut in the 17th century. The overabundance of corn, especially in America, led to hearty drinking tradition which was characterized by many types of alcohol and heavy drinking.
Old wine bottles kept in a cave. John Misachi August 1 in Society. All About the "Stan" Countries. Most Dangerous Countries For Women. But when, where and why did it all start? Some researchers have suggested prehistoric cave paintings were made by humans experiencing altered states of consciousness.
Others, perhaps inspired more by hallucinogens than hard evidence, suggest that drugs triggered the evolution of human consciousness. African hunter-gathers — Bushmen , Pygmies and the Hadzabe people — likely live their lives in ways similar to ancestral human cultures. The most compelling evidence for the use of drugs by such early humans is a potentially hallucinogenic plant!
Perhaps their lifestyle meant they rarely felt the need for escape. Migrating out of Africa , years ago , humans explored new lands and encountered new substances. People discovered opium poppies in the Mediterranean, and cannabis and tea in Asia. Archaeologists have found evidence of opium use in Europe by 5, BC.
Cannabis seeds appear in archaeological digs at 8, BC in Asia , and the ancient Greek historian Herodotus reported Scythians getting high on weed in BC. Tea was brewed in China by BC. Stones and pottery preserve well, but plants and chemicals decay quickly.
They uncovered subterranean pits that dated back 5, years. Some of the pits had open-mouthed pots, funnels, and small-mouthed jars. For Li Liu, a Stanford professor of Chinese archaeology, this could only mean one thing. The excavation had unwittingly uncovered the oldest microbrewery known to man. Liu and four other researchers from Stanford, the Shaanxi Provincial Institute, and Brigham Young University, analyzed the pottery and found traces of beer on it.
The finding is the earliest evidence we have of purposeful alcohol production. Young People Versus Adults. What's the Difference? What is Binge Drinking? What is Alcoholism or Alcohol Dependence? International Statistics. The Youngest Victims. Alcohol: A Short History. The Truth About Drugs. Fermented beverages in early Egyptian civilization. Photo Credit: GoddessGift. How much do you really know about alcohol? Contact Us. Start Free E-Courses.
0コメント